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INTRODUCTION

Research Background

Nowadays, energy and environmental issues such as global warming and the depletion of fossil fuels are piling up. Because of that, the need to seek technical solutions is vital. This has prompted the development of environmentally friendly and highly efficient energy conversion technology.

Energy conversion relationship :

Fuel cells and rechargeable batteries can convert chemical energy of fuel to electrical energy directly. Thus, environmentally friendly and highly efficient energy conversion become possible.
In this laboratory, fuel cells such as solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and rechargeable battery such as lithium-ion rechargeable battery have been our primary subjects for research.

EResearch on Degradation of Lithium-ion Rechargeable Battery
In lithium-ion rechargeable battery deterioration tests, 18650 types of common cylindrical shape batteries and laminated batteries are tested under various conditions. Then, the degree of deterioration for each battery are determined by the change of impedance, before and after the test, which are measured using frequency response analysis equipment (Solartron 1280C). In addition, the changes of the degree of deterioration of the battery are analysed by changing the charge and discharge pattern of the battery.

EResearch on Simulation of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC)
In this laboratory, two programs are created to simulate the power generation characteristics of SOFC in basic cylindrical, disk and plate shapes, and to calculate the amount of power generated and the amount of hot water produced by the SOFC power supply distribution system. Both programs are created using Visual Studio.@Then, using numerical simulation under various operating conditions, the state of the SOFC single cell power generation and the characteristics of its operating system are examined.

EResearch on energetic measurement and effective energy use
In this laboratory, the measurements of electric and thermal demand comsumed in the cafeteria located in Hitachi campus, Ibaraki University, have been carried out since 2012, By recieving financial support of Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B) of No. 24760224 provided from The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology in Japan. Concerning the electric demands, the monitor system (HIOKI 2300) is installed on the 200V distribution board in the cafeteria. Hence, The electricity comsumed in 200V system is obtained as the electric demands. On the other hand, with respect ot the thermal demands, the consumption of city gas fed into the hot water dispenser is monitered by the thermal mass flow meter (OVAL) with the high accuracy. By using those measured informations, our researching party is proposing some suitable systems, in which the electric and thermal energy can be effectively utilized.

If you are interested, please feel free to visit to our laboratory.

Laboratory Scenes

Some of the laboratory equipments.


Professor's favourite electric bicycles.


Distribution board assembled the monitor system


The monitor system in the cabinet


Thermal mass flow meter for measurement of thermal demand


DC power supply system for thermal mass flow meter


Student's desk..


Lab. leader Tanaka.


Leader's favourite couch.


You can see the rainbow in the lab. as shown in following photos.



(2012.11.07)

Textbooks of Study Session in the laboratory

 1j‹C‘Μ—ΝŠwFƒŠ[ƒvƒ}ƒ“&ƒƒVƒ…ƒR ’˜@‹g‰ͺ‘“X
  This book is written by Dr. H.W. Liepmann and Dr. A. Roshko. The main theme is fluid flow.

In the study session,
all participants read Chapter 1 that is CONCEPT FROM THERMODYNAMIC in the book and give some explanations.

 2j“d‹C‰»ŠwF“n•Σ³C‹ΰ‘ΊΉŽuC‰v“cGŽχC“n•Σ³‹`’˜@ŠΫ‘P
   The main theme is electrochemistry.
All participants read Chapter 1 to 5 and chapter 10 in the book and give some explanations.

There are theory of electrochemistriy, battery, rechargeble battery and fuel cell.

 3jElectric Energy Systems Theory written by Prof. OLLE I. ELGERD
 
This book is prepared for senior undergraduate and first-year graduate students. This book includes the broadly based electric energy engineering.

The vintage book is published in 1971.